从圣托里尼小岛(Santorini)反思中国小城镇发展

The reflection of Chinese villages' development from Santorini

圣托里尼在爱琴海诸小岛的最南边,岛上的房子全都盖在拔地而起的火山口悬崖边,白色的地中海建筑镶在数百尺高的峭壁上,像是在卡尔维诺笔下才会存在的城市。不管是穿梭在崖边小镇的巷弄中,或是沿着海边散步,都会被她的独具匠心所感动。独具魅力的圣托里尼在呼唤着个性化和地域化。但是,自20世纪60年代起,"全球化"的概念猛烈冲击着世人的思想,随着交通和通讯设备的发展,城市空间与城市建筑呈现趋同性和无个性化,千城一面是痛心,但是旧的建筑模式已难与现在的速度相适应。所以,"全球性"与"地域性"应该是齐头并进地发展,多元化并存是这个时代的特征。21世纪的建筑就是在这种矛盾中发展着。

Santorini is in the south of Aegean sea islands, all the houses of this island are all built on the cliff of crater. These white Mediterranean buildings enchase in the hundreds feet high crag, just like cities only existed in Calvino articles. No matter traversing the towns beside cliff, or walking along the sea, we all touched by her ingenuity. Santorini call for individuation and regionalization. But, from 1960s, globalization impacted us so much, which is expressed as internationalization of the architectonic culture and the assimilation of urban space in architectural field. We denounce globalization, but old architectural style can＇t adapt to speed nowadays anymore. So, Globalization and regionalization must develop together, multiform coexisting is new character of this era.