热力学中几对容易混淆概念的讨论

Discussion of Several Pairs of Easily Confusing Concept in Thermodynamics

从热力学基本概念的含义出发,分析讨论了平衡状态与稳态、状态方程与过程方程、热与温度、可逆反应与可逆过程以及自发过程与不可逆过程等几对容易混淆概念的区别与联系。

From the meaning of the basic concepts of thermodynamics, the difference and connection of a few pairs of easily confused the concept of thermodynamics, such as equilibrium state and steady state, state equation and process equation, heat and temperature, reversible reaction and reversible process, spontaneous process and irreversible process, were analyzed and discussed, respectively.