摘要
汶川地震给四川的旅游产业发展带来了严重的影响。地震引发的四川旅游灾害风险表现为市场风险、心理风险和安全风险三种。通过模糊综合评价方法和灰色关联度方法进行定量研判可以看出,三类风险对于旅游业的影响不一,而各地区对于灾害的抗风险能力有所差异。因此,应该提升产业风险意识、完善风险预警机制、合理转移风险来减少地震对四川旅游产业的影响。
The Wenchuan earthquake engenders severe influences on the Sichuan tourism industry. These disaster risks caused by the earthquake manifest three types, namely market risk, mental risk and safety risk. The three risks have different influences on tourism. By using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and grey correlation method, we can see the abilities of risk resistance of different regions are diverse. Therefore, we can reduce the impact of the earthquake by raising risk consciousness, consummating early - warning mechanism, and transferring the risk and so on.
出处
《软科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第4期89-93,共5页
Soft Science
基金
四川省旅游局
四川省旅游协会2008年重点立项课题(川旅协[2008-012])
关键词
地震
灾害风险
评估
应对措施
earthquake
disaster risks
appraisal
countermeasure