摘要
1958年后的20年间,在国内外双重压力的协奏下,我国开始了群众运动和阶级斗争为统领的政治整合过程。它通过"一大二公"的生产方式强化了政治对社会的全面控制,形成了政治与社会高度重合的结构;通过社会流动的"内部化"和"反向化"控制固化了社会阶层结构;教条化了的意识形态与群众运动相结合不但内耗了社会力量,也退化了其整合能力。这种高强度的政治整合,大大超越了生产结构和政治体制所能承受的限度,最终局限了现代化建设的步伐。
The double pressure from 1958 to 1978 inside and outside made China begin the process of mass- movement-oriented political integration under the line of class struggle. China strengthened the political control over the overall society and produced a state of ' co-construction of politics and society' by pushing forward the production mode of 'large in size and collective in nature' , solidified closed social structure by enforcing social mobility internally and reversely, and, through sustained ideological education and dogmatic study reinforced the ' leftism deviation'. This kind of highly-intensified political integration, greatly exceeded the capacity of the production structure and the political system, which eventually limited the pace of the modernization.
出处
《南京农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2010年第1期91-95,108,共6页
Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
关键词
政治整合
阶级斗争
群众运动
社会流动
Class Struggle
Mass Movements
Political Integration
Social Mobility