中国社会主义思想发展中的乌托邦再评价

Re-evaluation to the Utopia in the Development of Chinese Socialism

乌托邦虽有空想性,但它又表达着对现实的批判和对理想的追求,因而有其生命力的源泉。正确认识中国走社会主义道路的必然性,既要把握近代以来西方资本主义对中国的影响,又要分析乌托邦追求在其中的意义。这种乌托邦体现着对现代性分裂的批判和对美好未来的追求,从而在不断转化中保持着自身的生命力。建设中国特色社会主义同样需要培育理想主义精神。

Utopia, though with escapism, expresses the criticism to the praxis and the pursuing to ideal, thus has its own headspring of vitality. To understand correctly the necessity of China＇s choice of socialism requires the grasp of western capitalism influences since modem time and the analysis of the implication of Utopia pursuing during that period. This Utopia demonstrates the criticism to the modem cleavage and the pursuing to the nice future, and it keeps its vatality by ways of constant transformation. The construction of socialism with Chinese also needs the cultivation of idealism.