革命时代中国成长小说的叙事形态

Narrative Forms of Chinese Bildungsromans In revolutionary times

在革命时代进入成熟发展期的中国成长小说,在叙事形态方面深受革命意识形态和中国传统文化的影响。具体表现为:叙述方式上,由自传到虚构,从第一人称到第三人称;情节模式上,以意识形态的红色阴影笼罩下被规训、被预设的成长为主;精神气质上,个人话语与史诗叙述的纠缠起伏。

Chinese Bildungsromans grew up in revolutionary times.In the aspect of narrative form,it is influenced deeply by revolutionary ideology and traditional Chinese culture,which has the following features： the narrative modes turns from the autobiography to fiction;the plot patterns are mainly human growth which had been disciplined by revolutionary ideology;the spiritual temperament is mixed with individual discourse and epic narration.