我国湿热地区人群基础热舒适反应研究(2):研究结果的对比分析

Human thermal comfort research in hot-humid area of China(2):comparison between research findings

基于我国湿热地区人群的气候室实验结果,从心理热反应、生理热反应和生理-心理关系等多方面对国内外研究结果进行了系统对比与分析,发现现行国际标准不适用于我国湿热地区,生理热习服和心理热适应是其重要原因。考虑热习服和热适应的影响作用,建立我国湿热地区人群的生理热调节模型与心理-生理模型,是掌握其基础热舒适反应规律、合理制定热环境标准的重要途径。

Based on the climate chamber experiment results of human thermal comfort in hot-humid area of China,systematically compares and analyses the research results at home and abroad from the aspects of psychological thermal response,physiological thermal response and the relationship between psychology and physiology,and finds that the current international standard is not completely applicable to the hot-humid area of China mainly due to physiological thermal acclimatization and psychological thermal adaptation.The key approach to understand the basic thermal comfort response and set up the reasonable local thermal environment standard is to establish the thermoregulation model and psychological-physiological model considering the effects of thermal acclimatization and adaptation.