孤独症儿童父母社会支持与焦虑的关系研究

The Relationship of Parents' Social Support and Anxiety from Autism Children

本文采用社会支持评定量表(SSRS)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)对54名孤独症儿童的父亲或母亲进行测量,探讨孤独症儿童父母社会支持与焦虑的关系。结果表明:孤独症儿童父母的社会支持与常模无显著差异,不同性别、文化程度在社会支持各维度上的得分也无显著差异;孤独症儿童父母的焦虑水平显著高于国内常模,不同性别、不同年龄阶段父母焦虑水平无显著差异;孤独症儿童父母社会支持与焦虑水平呈显著的负相关。

This paper used the social support rating scale and self--rating anxiety scale to test 54 parents of autism children, to discuss the relationship of parents social support and anxiety from autism children. The results show：to compare the nomalvthe social support score of autism children~ s parents is not different; the anxiety score of autism children＇ s parents is higher then nomal ,the re- suit is significant;The social support and anxiety of autism parents are negatively correlated.