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绝经后子宫出血临床与病理分析 被引量:18

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摘要 目的研究绝经后出血(postmenopausal bleeding,PMB)的病因,分析患者年龄、绝经年限与疾病的关系。方法对180例PMB患者进行回顾性分析。结果良性疾病和非器质性病变占病因的81.11%,其中子宫内膜增殖症占23.33%,子宫内膜息肉占22.22%;恶性肿瘤占绝经后出血患者的18.89%,子宫内膜癌多见,宫颈癌次之。结论PMB的病因主要为良性疾病和非器质性病变,但随着PMB患者年龄和绝经年限的增长,恶性肿瘤的发生率也有升高。病理检查对绝经后子宫出血的诊断有决定性意义。
作者 饶阳 陈红晓
出处 《中国计划生育和妇产科》 2010年第2期40-42,共3页 Chinese Journal of Family Planning & Gynecotokology
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