《韩非子》寓言的取材及成因

On origins and writing of the fables in Han Fei ZI

《韩非子》寓言的内容取材有引用和加工神话故事、加工改造历史故事和直接创造三个来源,几乎囊括了先秦寓言的来源渠道。从民族、时代和韩非子本人的特殊身份等方面分析取材的成因有:韩非所在的韩国是一个以农业为主的宗主制国定;所处的时代动荡不安;文化思潮百家争鸣,诸子并起。

The fables in the book＂ Han Fei Zi＂originated from mythology, historical stories and creation, including almost all the origins of fables before the Qin Dynasty. Form the nationalities, the times and Han Fei himself, this paper analyzes the causes for the writing of the book： The Han Kingdom where Han Fei lived was a suzerain state in which agriculture played an overriding role; that times was restless ; various schools of cultural thoughts emerged in the whole society. Select material in the historical story fable occupies the overwhelming superiority to inherit the myth tradition the fable very few reasons.