美国金融危机对我国贸易顺差的影响及对策研究

U.S.Financial Crisis on China's Trade Surplus and Countermeasures

美国金融危机影响已由虚拟经济扩散到实体经济,由发达经济体扩展到新兴经济体。持续多年的贸易顺差是当前我国经济增长的主要推动力,为我国积累了巨额的外汇储备。然而,金融危机导致我国贸易顺差额大幅收窄,FDI连续十个月同比负增长及经济增速放缓。为了应对美国金融危机给我国对外贸易、经济带来的消极影响。为此,建议从加大创新力度,提高出口企业产品附加值,转变出口市场结构等三方面来寻求应对危机的有效办法。

U.S. financial crisis has spread to the real economy, virtual economy, from developed economies expand into emerging r economies. Many years of sustained economic growth in China＇s trade surplus is currently the main driving force for China＇s accumulated huge foreign exchange reserves. However, the financial crisis had led to a substantial amount of China＇s trade surplus narrowed, FDI up consecutive months of negative growth and an economic slowdown. In response to the U,S. financial crisis on China＇s foreign trade and economic negative effects of this, the article suggested from increased innovation, improve the added value of export enterprises, changing the structure of export markets in three areas to seek effective ways to deal with the crisis.