论中国古文化中的大山崇拜——以峨眉山为个案分析

The Mountain Worship in Ancient Chinese Culture——A Case Study of Mt. Emei

大山崇拜源于上古时代的灵石崇拜。中国古文化中有着深厚的大山崇拜心理,这种心理最终催生出了昆仑神山这一角色。古籍中的昆仑山主要是神话理念上的,它在更多意义上是一座思想中的神山。峨眉山被古人塑造成为现实中的昆仑山,并有了其部分功能角色,成为中国神仙文化的发祥地。峨眉山被异化为昆仑山的思想文化,渊源在于华夏先民对价值对象的客观实效性追求。

Mountain worship originated from Megalithic culture in the ancient times. Ancient Chinese culture had a deep mountain worship psychology which eventually spawned the role of Kunlun Kamiyama. Mt. Kunlun is a mytholog- ical mountain in ancient books. Mt. Emei is portrayed as the real Mt. Kunlun by the ancients, and then it has some functions of Kunlun Kamiyama. Chinese ancestors pursuited the practical value of the object. As a result, Mt. Emei has inherited the role of the Kamiyama functioning