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脊柱内镜经皮椎间孔入路治疗腰椎间盘突出症36例 被引量:6

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摘要 目的探讨经皮内镜椎间孔入路治疗腰椎间盘突出症的安全性和临床疗效。方法36例确诊为单节段腰椎间盘突出症患者采用局部麻醉,在C臂X线机引导下采用经皮内镜椎间孔入路技术,内镜直视下切除突出的椎间盘组织并硬膜囊和神经根减压和松解。疗效采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)和改良MacNab标准进行疗效评价。结果26例患者术后有明显的疼痛缓解,2例患者术后症状缓解不彻底。随访2~12个月,平均4个月,进行术前、术后1个月及末次随访时VAS评分,术后1个月及末次随访时与术前比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01);采用改良MacNab标准评价:优23例,良8例,可5例,差0例。结论应用脊柱内镜经皮椎间孔入路治疗腰椎间盘突出症,创伤小,恢复快,是治疗腰椎间盘突出症的安全有效的方法,但长期疗效有待于观察。
出处 《骨科》 CAS 2010年第1期48-49,共2页 ORTHOPAEDICS
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