三个月舞龙集训对体育教育专业男大学生肺脏机能的影响

Preliminary Study of Three Months Dragon-dance Training on Male College Students' Function of Lungs

为了解舞龙集训对体育教育专业男大学生肺脏机能的影响.通过对舞龙集训三个月的10名体育教育专业男大学生和20名对照组体育教育专业男大学生集训前后的肺活量(VC)、用力肺活量(FVC)、第1秒钟呼气量(FEV1.0)、1秒率(FEV1.0%)、最大自主通气量(MVV)等肺脏机能有关指标的测试,统计与分析.结果表明:1.肺容量指标VC发生了较为显著的上升,p<0.05;2.肺通气功能指标中的FVC发生了显著的上升,p<0.01,MVV发生了显著的上升,p<0.01;而FEV1.0和FEV1.0%不仅没有上升反而下降了,FEV1.0在统计学上不具有显著性差异,p>0.05;FEV1.0%具有显著性差异,p<0.05.结论:1.三个月的舞龙集训对男大学生的肺脏机能产生了良好的影响,增强了肺脏功能;2.FEV1.0和FEV1.0%不仅没有上升反而下降了,其原因有待进一步研究探明,其现象值得教练员重视;3.舞龙运动是一项具有较高健身价值的民族传统体育项目.

In order to understand the training influence on mate college students＇ lung function, measures, statistics and analyses of the male college student＇s, VC, FVC, FEV1.0, FEV1.0%, MVV, before and after the three - month training are used. The results show that their VC and FVC increased, P 〈 0.05 ; MVV increased greatly, P 〈 0.01 ; FEV1.0 and FEV1.0% decreased rather than increased. In statistics, FEV1.0 doesn＇t have significant differences, p 〉 0.05; FEV1.0% have significant differences, p 〈 0.05. The conclusion is that the three - month training of male college students have a great influence on lungs function; FEV1.0 and FEV1.0% decreased rather than increase which deserves attention, the specific causes need further research. In a word, dragon dance is a tradition sport with high fitness value.