都市女性身体审美与媒介塑造——一种身体人类学的视角

On Media Shaping and the Change of Contemporary Urban Women's Aesthetic Ideas——A View of the Body Anthropology

身体人类学认为,身体是生物的,对身体的处理却是文化的。身体作为一种话语符号和隐喻,是在历史、社会、文化中被建构起来的,研究身体除了研究其生理性的肉体与心理性的情感、意识外,还要研究身体生成所牵涉到的社会族群与历史文化等。随着现代传播技术的快速发展,由大众传媒所建构的大众传媒文化正在不断地塑造着人们的身体审美。为促进社会健康发展,必须充分发挥现代传媒的作用,对都市女性身体审美观念进行重构。

The anthropology of body believes that the body is biological but the dealing of body is cuhural. Body as a symbol and metaphor is build up in special historical, social and cultural circumstances. The study of body should not only locus on the physical body and psychological nature of emotion, but also pay close attention to the awareness generated by the body related to social ethnic culture and history. With the rapid development of modem communication technology, constructed by the mass media, mass media culture is constantly shaping people＇s body aesthetics, and the body has become the absolute protagonists of the mass media culture, especially for the current urban women, Through the female body, we found the eyes of man. The aesthetic ideas are a cultural shaping; the pursuit for beauty is the driving force of social development. To promote the heahhy development of society, people must give full play to the role of modern media and reconstruct the concept of urban female aesthetics.