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Controlled Growth of ZnO Array on FTO Glass Substrate by Electrodeposition

Controlled Growth of ZnO Array on FTO Glass Substrate by Electrodeposition
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摘要 In this study, ZnO nanotube and nanorod array films were respectively synthesized directly on F-doped Sn02 glass substrate (FTO) using a direct electrodeposition from a simple aqueous zinc salt solution. The effects of potential value, electro- deposition mode and solution stirring speed on the product morphology were investigated. Controlling the reaction under potentiostatic condition of-0.7 V at stirring speed of 300 r/min, large-scale nanotube arrays perpendicular to the substrate can be synthesized at a low temperature of 70℃. By varying the reaction parameters, we can also obtain ZnO nanorod arrays. The results of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy have been provided to characterize the structure and morphology of the nanotube and nanorod arrays. Experiment results show that the as-obtained ZnO has a single crystalline structure and c-axis oriented direction. The room-temperature photoluminescence spectrum of the ZnO nanotube array film displayed its high crystal property available as a photonic material. Electrodeposition is an effective method to prepare ZnO nanotube array films in quantity. In this study, ZnO nanotube and nanorod array films were respectively synthesized directly on F-doped Sn02 glass substrate (FTO) using a direct electrodeposition from a simple aqueous zinc salt solution. The effects of potential value, electro- deposition mode and solution stirring speed on the product morphology were investigated. Controlling the reaction under potentiostatic condition of-0.7 V at stirring speed of 300 r/min, large-scale nanotube arrays perpendicular to the substrate can be synthesized at a low temperature of 70℃. By varying the reaction parameters, we can also obtain ZnO nanorod arrays. The results of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy have been provided to characterize the structure and morphology of the nanotube and nanorod arrays. Experiment results show that the as-obtained ZnO has a single crystalline structure and c-axis oriented direction. The room-temperature photoluminescence spectrum of the ZnO nanotube array film displayed its high crystal property available as a photonic material. Electrodeposition is an effective method to prepare ZnO nanotube array films in quantity.
出处 《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 CAS 2010年第2期130-134,共5页 武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版)
基金 Supported by Self-Determined Research Funds of Huazhong Normal University from the Colleges’ Basic Research and Operation of Ministry of Education (CCNU09A02011)
关键词 ELECTRODEPOSITION ZNO nanotubes NANORODS ARRAY electrodeposition ZnO nanotubes nanorods array
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