油价波动对中国相关行业的影响

On Consequences of Oil Price Fluctuations on Certain Chinese Industries

石油在国民经济中作用重大,对于正处于工业化过程的中国更是如此。国际石油市场风云诡谲,油价在波动中不断上涨,而中国的石油对外依存度已达52%,国际油价的变动对中国经济必有影响。本文回顾油价波动对宏观经济影响的理论,总结油价波动影响经济的传导机制,分析油价波动对中国相关行业影响的效应。

Oil plays an important role in industrialized countries, especially in the process of China＇s industrialization. In recent years, fluctuations in international oil prices in the international economy have been a sensitive topic, and the ratio of dependence on foreign oil in China has been 52% in 2009. This paper reviewed theories of international oil price fluctuation＇s influence on economy and it＇s transmission mechanism and analysed the industrial effect of International oil price fluctuation＇s influence on China economy.