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从秦汉竹简看中国古代循实断案原则的形成与发展

On Basic Principle of Deciding Cases by the Truth Based on Bamboo Slips of Qin and Han Dynasties
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摘要 《睡虎地秦墓竹简》、《奏谳书》记载的案例反映了秦汉时期循实断案的基本原则。循实断案是先秦和秦汉时期司法审判的基本原则,神灵裁判是司法官在处理疑难的、任何一方都不能形成优势证据,且案件必须裁判的情况下,才采取的一种审判方法。 To decide cases by the truth was the basic principle that the judge before the Qin Dynasty abided by during deciding cases. To decide case by God was a kind of judge that both plaintiff and defendant in a lawsuit can not provide the sufficient evidence or preponderance evidence to testify to his petition, and the judge difficultly decided the case and must decide. The cases in bamboo slips of the Qin Dynasty in Shuihudi and Book of Zou Yan were judged by the truth.
作者 王长江
出处 《中原文物》 CSSCI 北大核心 2010年第2期71-75,共5页 Cultural Relics of Central China
关键词 循实断案 竹简 睡虎地秦简 奏谳书 审判 To decide cases by the truth the ducument before Qin Dynasty bamboo slips of the Qin Dynasty in Shuihudi Book of Zou Yan
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