人口老龄化对卫生资源配置的影响研究(英文)

Impact of Ageing Population on Health Resource Allocation in a City

为探索人口老龄化对卫生资源配置的影响,本文在整群抽样调查法获取相关资料的基础上,运用卫生服务需求法测算出老年人群对床位配置、卫生人力的需求量。结果发现在2030年青岛市老年人口所占比重达到31.89%,因老年人口增加导致的床位配置、卫生人力的增加量分别为:2219、3093。面对巨大的老年医疗需求群体如何更合理的配置卫生资源,本文提出了相关的建议。

Objective： To investigate the impact of the aging population to the health resource allocation. Method： Among 1000 families, 2548 individuals in the urban Qingdao were surveyed by the cluster sample and an analysis on the demand of ageing population to hospital beds and health human resource was performed by health services demand method. Result： The results showed that the proportion of ageing population in the urban Qingdao would reach 31.89% in 2030. With continuously growth of elderly population, the demand of hospital beds would increase to 2219, and health human resource would increase to 3093. Conclusion： This article had made some proposals on the enormous medical demand of the ageing population and how to configure the health resources