摘要
分析了"反求诸己"的语源及意蕴,认为孔子、孟子所倡导的"反求诸己"的道德修养论是行"仁"的重要方法。"反求诸己"意味着使行为符合礼的要求,常"内省",行"忠恕"之道;"反求诸己"透视着儒家的家国本位,并非己本位;"反求诸己"在建设和谐社会过程中有重要意义,值得提倡。
The origin and implication of ＂anti-looking within oneself＂ were analyzed. It was considered that, the moral cultivation theory of ＂anti-looking within oneself＂, advocating by Confucius and Mencius, was the important means of acting ＂benevolence＂. ＂Anti-looking within oneself＂ means that people＇s behavior should comply with the requirements of propriety： do self-examination regularly, and be loyalty and consideration. ＂Anti-looking within oneself＂ shows the Confucian family-and-nation-centered rather than human-centered. It has an important significance in the process of building a harmonious society, and worth advocating.
关键词
先秦儒家
道德实践
反求诸己
为己
现代意义
Confucian of Qin Dynasty
moral practice
anti-looking within oneself
for one＇s own
modem significance
