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Synthesis and Thermal Behavior of New Precursors for B-C-N Ceramics

Synthesis and Thermal Behavior of New Precursors for B-C-N Ceramics
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摘要 Three new borazine derivatives,2,4,6-tri(allylamino)borazine (CH 2 =CHCH 2 NHBNH) 3 (1),2,4,6-tri(3ethynylanilino)borazine (CH≡CC 6 H 4 NHBNH) 3 (2),and 2,4,6-tri(4-propargyl oxyanilino)borazine (CH≡ CCH 2 OC 6 H 4 NHBNH) 3 (3) were synthesized by reaction of 2,4,6-trichloro-borazine Cl 3 B 3 N 3 H 3 (TCB) with corresponding primary amines,respectively.Their thermal behavior was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).These molecules were easily crosslinked via thermal polymerization of reactive ethynyl or vinyl groups.The pyrolytic residues of borazines were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS),powder X-ray diffraction (XRD),and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The analytic results indicated that B-C-N ceramics were formed upon pyrolysis of the borazines under an inert atmosphere. Three new borazine derivatives,2,4,6-tri(allylamino)borazine (CH 2 =CHCH 2 NHBNH) 3 (1),2,4,6-tri(3ethynylanilino)borazine (CH≡CC 6 H 4 NHBNH) 3 (2),and 2,4,6-tri(4-propargyl oxyanilino)borazine (CH≡ CCH 2 OC 6 H 4 NHBNH) 3 (3) were synthesized by reaction of 2,4,6-trichloro-borazine Cl 3 B 3 N 3 H 3 (TCB) with corresponding primary amines,respectively.Their thermal behavior was studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA).These molecules were easily crosslinked via thermal polymerization of reactive ethynyl or vinyl groups.The pyrolytic residues of borazines were investigated by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS),powder X-ray diffraction (XRD),and scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The analytic results indicated that B-C-N ceramics were formed upon pyrolysis of the borazines under an inert atmosphere.
出处 《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2010年第3期228-233,共6页 材料科学技术(英文版)
关键词 Precursors Thermal properties B-C-N ceramic Precursors Thermal properties B-C-N ceramic
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