摘要
"但是"与"却"是现代汉语转折复句中常见的关系标记,可根据用法的不同将"但是"分化为"但是1"和"但是2"。"但是1"、"但是2"和"却"的转折属性分别为[+强调性]、[+标记性]和[+对比性],根据三者转折属性上的差异以及"但是1"和"却"的隐现关系可以得出"但是"与"却"转折强度的等级序列。转折强度的层级性通过历时考察也获得了验证。
danshi （但是） and que （却）are the main relative marks of adversative compouna sentences in modern Chinese. According to the difference of usage, danshi can be differentiated into danshi 1 and danshi2＂. The adversative attributes of danshi1, danshi2 and que are respectively [ ＋ emphasis ], [ ＋ mark ] and [ ＋ contrast ]. This paper obtains the hierarchy of adversative strength of danshi and que from the difference of adversative attributes and the omission of danshi 1 and que. This conclusion can be verified by diachronic observation.
出处
《语言教学与研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2010年第3期57-63,共7页
Language Teaching and Linguistic Studies
基金
东北师范大学哲学社会科学特色研究项目(编号为NENU-SJC2007/7)的部分成果
关键词
但是
却
转折强度
转折属性
隐现
danshi （但是）
que （却）
adversative strength
adversative attribute
omission
