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小于胎龄儿肾功能、肾血流改变的观察分析 被引量：3

Monitoring and analysis of renal blood flow and renal function in small for gestational age infant
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摘要 目的观察小于胎龄儿(SGA)肾功能、肾血流等相关指标,为早期诊治和随访提供依据。方法对87例SGA及20例正常足月新生儿的肾功能、肾血流变化等相关因素进行分析。结果与正常足月新生儿比较,足月SGA的彩超肾动脉血流参数中收缩期峰值流速(PSFV)、舒张末期血流速度(EDFV)在日龄第1天显著减低(P<0.05),而搏动指数(PI)、阻力指数(RI)则显著升高(P<0.05)。与早产SGA相比,足月SGA的PSFV、EDFV在日龄第1天显著减低(P<0.05),而RI则显著增高(P<0.01);第7天各项指标基本恢复,与正常组比较差异无统计学意义。足月SGA尿素氮、肌酐虽在正常范围,但第1天与早产SGA和正常新生儿比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),第7天差异无统计学意义。结论SGA早期存在肾血流和肾功能等改变和并发症,临床应予足够的重视。
作者 王三萍 雷晓燕 王景萍 董皎
机构地区 甘肃省人民医院儿科 武威市人民医院
出处 《临床儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2010年第4期344-346,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatrics
基金 甘肃省科技攻关项目(No.RGS042-A43-014-03)
关键词 小于胎龄儿 肾血流 肾功能 small for gestational age infant renal blood flow renal function
分类号 R445.1 [医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献26

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共引文献54

同被引文献39

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引证文献3

二级引证文献15

临床儿科杂志
2010年 第4期

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