摘要
无名尸体身源查找是公安机关刑事侦查和治安工作中常见的棘手工作之一,除了可以直接通过指纹和DNA认定尸源外,辨认是最常用且最重要的尸源查找方法。成功辨认的一个重要前提是确定死者生前活动范围。因此,从发现尸体的现场出发,研究尸体特征、衣着特征和附着物等,可以推断死者的职业、生活区域等特征,有效缩小死者生前活动范围,从而选择更为准确的辨认范围,提高无名尸体身源查找的效率和准确性。
The identification of nameless corpse is one of the thorny issues in criminal investigation and public order administration work of public security organs.Besides fingerprints and DNA,recognition is the most commonly used and most important way to identify nameless corpse.A crucial prerequisite for the successful identification of the deceased is to determine the scope of his or her activities before death.By starting from the scene with corpse and researching the body features,clothing and attachments,we can infer the deceased's career,living area and other characteristics.Through effectively narrowing the deceased's scope of activities to choose the more precise scope of identification,we can improve the efficiency and accuracy of finding out the nameless corpse's identity.
基金
公安部公安理论及软科学研究计划项目"新形势下我国系列犯罪案件研究"(2005GDSTLLYJ008)研究成果之一
关键词
无名尸体
尸源
命案
Unidentified Bodies
Identity of Nameless Corpse
Homicide