平生遭际实堪伤——《献给爱米莉的一朵玫瑰》和《菉竹山房》两位女性命运悲剧的比较分析

Taking Pity on the Feminine Tragedies——A Comparative Analysis of Two Characters in A Rose for Emily and Lu Zhu Shan Fang

美国著名文学家威廉·福克纳的短篇小说《献给爱米莉的一朵玫瑰》中的主人公爱米莉和我国著名小说家吴组缃先生《菉竹山房》中的主人公二姑姑的人生经历有很多相似之处。通过比较二者的家庭背景、爱情经历及命运结局,分析了她们的爱情悲剧及命运悲剧,深层次透析了在东西方不同文化中旧阶级、旧观念赋予的道德理念给广大妇女带来的毒害。

Emily,a character in A Rose for Emily by American famous writer William Faulkner shares many similarities with another female character,Er Gugu,a character in LuZhuSanFang by the Chinese famous writer Wu Zuxiang.In view of their family backgrounds,love experiences and fate outcomes,this paper chiefly analyses their love tragedies and fate tragedies as well as penetrates the poisons to most women by different moral views in different cultures.