摘要
以围棋业余棋手为被试,采用2(大局观:高分、低分)×2(机敏轻灵:高分、低分)的被试间设计,通过眼动分析技术来探寻机敏轻灵和大局观两个弈棋风格维度存在的眼动证据。结果表明:(1)机敏轻灵维度的高低可以从平均注视持续时间、平均眼跳幅度和注视次数三个眼动特征上加以区分;(2)大局观维度存在兴趣区数目、回视次数、眼跳次数、注视次数和平均注视持续时间等五个眼动指标。研究认为,眼动指标为弈棋风格的机敏轻灵和大局观两个维度的存在提供了客观证据。
Eye-movement techniques were employed and GO-players were tested to explore the evidence for swiftness and global perspective of GO Styles. The results showed that: (1) The high or low in swiftness could be distinguished through average fixation duration, average saccade amplitude and fixation counts. (2) There existed some difference in average fixation duration, fixation counts, saccade counts, run counts and interest area for global perspective. These results provide the object evidence for swiftness and global perspective of GO Styles.
出处
《心理与行为研究》
CSSCI
2010年第1期30-34,共5页
Studies of Psychology and Behavior
关键词
弈棋风格
机敏轻灵
大局观
眼动
go styles, swiftness, global perspective, eye-movement.