摘要
目的探讨心理干预对冠心病患者应对方式的影响。方法将120例住院冠心病患者随机分为干预组(60例)和对照组(60例),干预组在接受临床常规药物治疗的基础上进行心理干预,对照组只接受临床常规药物治疗,采用医学应对问卷(MCMQ)对两组患者分别于心理干预前及结束时进行评定。结果心理干预前两组患者在面对、回避和屈服维度上的得分无统计学差异(t=0.018,-0.124,-0.189,P>0.05),心理干预后干预组与对照组相比在面对、回避和屈服三方面均有显著差别(t=7.017,-6.181,-3.082,P<0.01)。结论心理干预能有效改善冠心病患者的应对方式。
Objective To explore the effects of psychological intervention on coping style in patients with coronary heart disease（CHD）.Methods A total of 120 patients with CHD hospitalized were divided randomly into a intervention group 60 cases and a control group 60 cases.The intervention group accepted psychological intervention plus routine medication while the control group accepted only routine medication.Each group was asked to answer Medical Coping Modes Questionnaire（MCMQ）before and after intervention.Results There were no significant differences between the intervention group and the control group in＂confronce＂,＂avoidance＂and ＂resignation＂ style score（t=0.018,-0.124,-0.189,P0.05）before intervention.But after psychological intervention,there were significant differences between difference values of intervention group and those of the control group in them（t=7.017,-6.181,-3.082,P0.01）.Conclusion Psychological intervention can improve coping style in patients with CHD.
出处
《中国健康心理学杂志》
2010年第4期401-402,共2页
China Journal of Health Psychology
基金
唐山市科技局科学技术研究与发展计划项目
课题编号08130231C
