舒适护理对输卵管阻塞不孕介入治疗患者焦虑抑郁状态的临床效果研究

Effect of comfort nursing on the anxiety - depression state of barrenness patients after interventional therapy

目的探讨舒适护理对输卵管阻塞不孕介入治疗术患者焦虑、抑郁状态的改善作用。方法将116例输卵管阻塞不孕介入治疗术患者随机分为观察组（58例）与对照组（58例），对照组采用常规护理，观察组在常规护理基础上采用舒适护理。介入术前、后采用焦虑自评量表（SAS）和抑郁自评量表（SDS）评定患者情绪状态。结果干预后观察组SAS、SDS评分较干预前降低，且较对照组显著降低（P〈0．05）。结论舒适护理可有效缓解患者焦虑、抑郁程度，有助于提高患者的舒适度，保持良好的护患关系和促进患者早日康复、提高护理质量。

Objective To discuss the effect of comfort nursing on the anxiety - depression state of barrenness patients after interventional therapy. Methods 116 barrenness patients induced by oviduct occlusion were randomly divided into observation and control groups, each group had 58 cases. The patients of control group were given routine nursing, and the patients of observation group were given comfort nursing, SAS and SDS were used to evaluate the emotion state before and after treatment. Results The scores of SAS and SDS of observation group were decreased after treatment than before treatment and decreased than those of control group （P 〈 0. 05） . Conclusion Comfort nursing could reduce the anxiety - depression state, increase the degree of comfort, and keep good nurse - patient relationship, promote the patients＇ recovery, enhance the quality of nursing.