罗哌卡因和布比卡因在剖宫产手术中的应用

Luo pai Kain and cloth compared to Kain＇s in c--section surgery application

剖宫产手术病人由于其特殊的生理，在麻醉中归属于高危人群。而且鉴于对胎儿的影响，麻醉方式以椎管内麻醉居多。自从布比卡因用于临床后，给产科麻醉提供的极大的便利。罗哌卡因是新一代长效酰胺类局麻药，随着其在蛛网膜下腔的广泛应用，其优越性逐渐表现出来，其中枢神经系统和心肌的毒性较布比卡因低，而且作用温和，对产妇的循环影响较小。因而探讨哪种药对于剖宫产手术病人更适合，便成为临床课题。本实验拟观察剖宫产手术病人分别用罗哌卡因和布比卡因的麻醉效果，为临床应用提供依据。

The c-- section surgery patient as a result of its special physiology, belongs to the anaesthesia in the high-- risk group. Moreover in view of the fact that to the embryo the influence, the anaesthesia way anaesthetizes the majority by the neuroca- nal. Uses in after the cloth compared to Kain clinical, the anaesthesia provides the enormous convenience to obstetrics. Luo pai Kain is the new generation persistent effect amide class bureau anesthetic, along with it under the arachnoidea the cavity widespread application, its superiority displays gradually, its central nervous system and cardiac muscle＇s toxicity compares the cloth to be lower than Kain, moreover affects temperately, is small to parturient woman＇s circulation influence. Which medicine therefore discusses to be more suitable regarding the c--section surgery patient, then becomes the clinical topic. This experiment plans to observe the c-- section surgery patient to use Luo pai Kain and the cloth separately compared to Kain＇s anaesthesia effect, provides the basis for the clinical practice.