财政政策、货币政策与通货膨胀

Fiscal Policy,Monetary Policy and Inflation

中国扩张性的财政政策和货币政策在刺激经济的同时也埋下了通货膨胀的隐患。由于广义货币增长率对通货膨胀的影响力度最大,因此货币供给变动尤其需谨慎。加快经济结构调整以培育新的经济增长点、合理发展虚拟经济以促进实体经济与虚拟经济的协调发展、完善我国的金融体系以抵御外部货币对我国经济的冲击以及力促经济内外均衡,可以作为弱化扩张型经济政策通货膨胀风险的手段。

Expansionary fiscal and monetary policy in China, while stimulating the economy, has posed a hidden danger of inflation. As growth rate of broad money has the greatest impact on inflation, caution is especially necessary in changing money supply. Among the means to reduce the inflationary risks of expansionary economic policy are to speed up economic restructuring and foster new areas of economic growth, rationally development the virtual economy to promote harmonious development the real economy and the virtual one, improve China＇s financial system to guard against the shock of external money to the Chinese economy, and to foster internal and external economic equilibrium.