那达慕对蒙古人文化知识体系建构的意义

Significance of Naadam to Constructing Cultural Knowledge System of Mongolians

蒙古族那达慕绝不仅仅是一个娱乐活动或游戏,而是一个非常典型有效的民族文化传承场和获得本土文化知识建构的校外教育情境。由于古老的游牧文化和原始萨满教孕育了那达慕深厚的传统底蕴和丰富的文化知识内涵,因此800年来不仅行使着传承民族文化与精神的重要使命,而且建构着蒙古人丰富的文化知识体系,弥补着民族学校对本土知识与民族文化传承的不足。

In the writer＇s perspective,Naadam of the Mongolians is not merely an entertainment or a game,but a very typical way to inherit ethnic culture and an effective after-school education environment to cultivate local culture and knowledge.Ancient nomadic culture and primitive Samen religion created profound tradition and rich culture of Naadam.In its 800 years,Naadam plays an important role not only in inheriting ethnic spirit and culture,building up rich culture and knowledge of the Mongolian people but also in making up the shortage of ethnic schools in local knowledge and inheritance of ethnic culture.