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液基细胞学用于浙西妇女宫颈病变筛查的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的:探讨浙西妇女宫颈病变的特征及宫颈癌筛查的现状。方法:应用液基细胞学(TCT)对3247例门诊就诊妇女(门诊组)和1187例妇女病普查的妇女(普查组)进行宫颈病变的筛查,对细胞学异常者行阴道镜检查和活组织病理学检查。结果:①门诊组、普查组宫颈病变总检出率分别为21.53%和12.05%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。②门诊组细胞学异常检出率为7.85%(255/3247),普查组检出率为5.14%(61/1187),两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。③细胞学检查阳性者316例,经组织病理学检查有CIN以上病变为57.91%(183/316)。结论:门诊就诊妇女宫颈病变的发病率较高,筛查覆盖率低。常规对就诊妇女进行宫颈癌的机会性筛查,是提高宫颈癌筛查效率和覆盖率的切实可行方法。
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2010年第12期1721-1723,共3页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
基金 衢州市科技计划项目资助〔20071065〕
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