权衡利弊关系 赢得共同利益——斯腾伯格智慧平衡理论评介

Weighing the Pros and Cons to Win the Common Good:The Balance Theory of Wisdom's Presentation

智慧平衡理论是指个体在面临一个复杂的问题情境时,需要通过平衡个人内部的、人际间的、个人外部的短期与长期的利益,运用成功智力与创造力达到共同利益。在适应、塑造与选择新环境的过程中,个体能否智慧地进行思考、做事情,关键取决于个体所拥有的默会知识以及个体在平衡各种利益的过程中所做出的反应。

If the individual faces a complex problem, he should use the Balance Theory of Wisdom to achieve a common good through a balance among intrapersonal, interpersonal, and extrapersonal interests over the short term and long term. In the process of adapting to,shaping and seleeting new environments,whether the person can make a wise decision or not depends on the tacit knowledge and the behavior of the individual.