现象学的本质直观是“三段论演绎法”和“密尔五法”的根基

Essential Intuition of Phenomenology is the Basis of "Syllogism" and "Mill's Five Methods"

现象学的本质直观意味着本质或一般性在直接的直观中当下地被给予。三段论演绎法、密尔五法作为方法是操作程序,而程序的根基则超越于方法本身;程序本身是直觉性的,即是来自于"本质直观"的。三段论的"曲全公论"、演绎的七条定则、前提之内容本身的确信以及"密尔五法"的奠基性洞见连同该方法的进行方式等等,都是在那种能被称为本质直观的活动之中获得的。本质直观是三段论演绎法和——关乎事实之普遍性的——"密尔五法"的根基。

Essential intuition of phenomenology means essence or univerality is presently given in direct intuition.Methods such as deduction of syllogism and ＂Mill＇s Five Methods＂ are operational procedures whose basis transcends the methods themselves;the procedures themselves are intuitive,i.e,they derive from ＂essential intuition＂.＂The Amiom of wholeness and part＂ in syllogism,seven rules of deduction,the certitude of the content of precondition and the basic insight of ＂Mill＇s Five Methods＂,as well as the undertaking ways of them are all gained in the activity of essential intuition.Essential intuition is the basis of syllogism and ＂Mill＇s Five Methods＂ which is about factual univerality.