山东科技竞争力分析及对策建议

Analysis of Scientific and Technological Competence and the Countermeasures in Shandong Province

在当代世界经济发展中,科学技术发挥着决定性作用。科技创新是山东建设经济文化强省的战略目标和战略举措。与京沪粤苏浙等发达地区相比,山东科技既有优势,也有"短板"。山东的大中型企业具有较丰富的科技资源,大学与科研院所数量多;但大学和科研院所的科技活动不够活跃,高技术产业发展整体滞后,企业创新产出能力薄弱。山东建设创新型省份,应突出企业技术创新主体地位,强化大学与科研机构作为知识创新主体和人才培养基地的作用,着力促进创新行为主体间的合作互动。

In the process of economic and cultural construction in Shandong province,Scientific and technological innovation is one of the strategic objectives and an important strategic measure.Compared with Beijing,Shanghai,Guangdong,Jiangsu and Zhejiang,there are strengths and weaknesses in science and technology in Shandong Province.In Shandong Province,the large-scale and medium-sized enterprises have more abundant scientific and technological resources,the number of universities and research institutes is more,but the universities and research institutes are less active in scientific and technological activities,high-tech industry as a whole lags behind,corporate innovation output capacity is weaker.For building an innovative Shandong,enterprises as the main body of technological innovation are to be highlighted,universities and research institutes as the main body of knowledge innovation and personnel training base are to be strengthened,and the cooperative interaction between the innovative actors is to be promoted.