国民政府时期县级政权中的党政关系研究(1928—1937)

On Party- Government Relationship of Hxian Under KMT Regime (1928-1937)

抗战前十年,国民党政权下县长与县党务系统之间的关系,最明显、最主要的是党政冲突。这些冲突掺杂着国民党内部的派系矛盾、地方实力派的"拥势自重"、军队对县政的侵凌以及私人龃龉而呈现出复杂的样态。进一步看,这些复杂性直接决定了县级权力格局的特点。总体而言,县长挟行政权与司法权在县政权中占据优势地位。

During the last ten years before Anti-Japanese War, the relationship of county＇s head and county party system under the Kuomintang （KMT） regime ma/rdy appeared as party-government conflicts, which were fairly comphcated because of mixing of inner contradictions within KMT, struggling of local groups of strength for power, military infringement upon administration of county and personal discords. Furthermore, the complication consisted of features of political power structure of county. County＇s bead＇s generally been in a dominant position with executive and judicial power.