不完全性腭裂伴镜面右位心、内脏反位1例报告

Incomplete palate cleft patient with mirror-image dextrocardia and situs inversus viscerums:Report of one case

腭裂是口腔颌面部最常见的先天性畸形之一,可单独或合并其他先天性畸形存在,但腭裂合并镜面右位心及内脏反位患者极罕见。本文报告1例不完全性腭裂伴镜面右位心、右位主动脉弓及内脏反位,并结合文献对其临床特点进行了讨论。

Cleft palate is one of the most common congenital defects,occurring alone or in combination with other malformations. Cleft palate with mirror-image dextrocardia and situs inversus viscerums is rare. This paper presented a case of incomplete cleft palate patient with mirror-image dextrocardia and situs inversus viscerums. The patient had a family history of cleft palate and had no family history of congenital heart disease. He was found to have congenital heart disease during preoperative assessment. Without intracardiac malformation,the patient was routinely operated under general anesthesia. The patient had an uneventful postoperative course and was discharged 8 days after operation. Further investigation is needed whether multiple defects in this patient are independent diseases or a part of possible recessive syndrome.