健康教育在促进居民家庭自测血压中的作用探讨

The role of health education on promotion of home blood pressure self-test

目的探讨健康教育在促进居民开展家庭自测血压中的作用。方法采用口头和书面问答的方法对随机抽查的40名居民进行家庭自测血压情况调查,随后对被调查人员进行以家庭自测血压好处为重点的健康教育。结果40人中有34人从未自测过血压,占85%,偶尔开展的6人,占15%。通过健康教育,开展自测血压的居民达100%,且40名居民的平均血压均被控制在正常范围之内。结论健康教育能促进居民家庭自测血压的开展。

Objective To explore the role of health education on promotion of home blood pressure self-test. Methods Randomly selected 40 people were investigated through verbal responses or written responses about home blood pressure self-test,and then they received the health education focusing on home blood pressure self-test. Results Thirty-four people had never measured their blood pressure at home（34/40,85%）,and the others tested occasionally at home（6/34,15%）.All the people began to practice home blood pressure self-test after the health education and their blood pressures were controlled at the normal range. Conclusion Health education can promote the residents to practice home blood pressure self-test.