自护理论在脑卒中患者中的应用研究

Study on application of Orem self-care theory to patients with stroke

目的:探讨自护理论在脑卒中患者中的护理效果,总结护理经验,提高患者生活质量。方法:将80例脑卒中患者随机分成观察组(40例)和对照组(40例),观察组采用自护理论,对照组采用传统的护理方法,比较二者的护理效果。结果:观察组日常生活活动能力改善程度明显高于对照组,差异存在统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:自护理论可以提高患者的日常生活活动能力和生活质量,值得临床推广应用。

Objective：To explore effect of Orem self-care theory on patients with stroke,to sum up the nursing experience and improve the level of live. Methods：80 cases of stroke patients were divided into the intervention group （40 cases） and control group （40 cases）.The control group was applied for the traditional nursing method,the intervention group took the Orem self-care theory,and then compared the nursing efficacy of them.Results：In Activity of Daily Life, the index of intervention group increased higher than that of the control,and there is significant difference（P〈0.05）.Oonclusions：Application of Orem self-care theory in patients with stroke can improve their Activity of Daily Life and quality of life,and hence is worthy of being recommended in clinical practice.