后危机时代中国对外贸易战略的新思考

On China's New Considerations on Foreign Trade Strategies in the Post-Crisis Era

金融危机的爆发使得已经持续四年的全球经济繁荣期终结,世界经济从2008年起进入缓慢发展期。受全球经济衰退的影响,我国对外贸易额明显下降,部分外向型中小企业处境艰难,就业压力加大。本文首先回顾了经济衰退下我国对外贸易的困境;其次,分析了金融危机对我国对外贸易的传导机制;再次,归纳了危机下我国对外贸易的优劣势;最后,提出了我国在后危机时代发展对外贸易的新途径。

The outbreak of the financial crisis brought an end to the world economic prosperity that had been running on for four years. Thus, world economy entered an era of slow development in the year 2008. Under the influence of the global economic recession came an obvious decrease of China＇s foreign trade, pushing some medium-ranged or small-size enterprises based on foreign trade to a difficult position, and resulting in severe employment situation. The article first offers a retrospection of the difficult situation of China＇s foreign trade under circumstances of economic recession. Then, an analysis of the impact of the financial crisis on China＇s foreign trade is provided followed by a summary of the advantages and disadvantages of China＇s foreign trade. Finally, a new approach to foreign trade development in the post-crisis era is introduced.