重庆地缘经济关系的测度与分析

Measurement and Analysis of Geo-economic Relationship of Chongqing

设计了地缘经济关系的理论框架,并应用多元统计分析方法中的欧氏距离对重庆地缘经济关系进行测度和分析.结果表明:①重庆的竞争对手在东中西部均有分布,且表现出无规律性;②互补关系较强的省份除了湖南省外,空间上距重庆均比较遥远;③与重庆互补竞争关系不明显的省份有9个.建议重庆市在与其他省区开展经济交往时,应根据不同的地缘经济类型,采取不同的策略.

An objective evaluation of the geo-economic relationship is helpful in the development of appropriate regional economic development strategy.The article briefly reviews the background for the appearance of geo-economics,designs the theoretical framework of geo-economic relationship,and employs the multivariate statistical analysis method of Euclidean distance to measure and analyze Chongqing＇s geo-economic relationship.The results suggest that competitors of Chongqing are found in eastern,central and western regions of the country and their distribution shows no regularity,that with the exception of Hunan,all the provinces which have a relatively strong complementary relationship with Chongqing are spatially far from the municipality and that nine provinces show unconspicuous relationship with Chongqing.It is,therefore,recommended that Chongqing should take different strategies in their economic relationship with different provinces based on a consideration of the specific type of geo-economic relationship.