期刊文献+

慢性肾功能衰竭患者内瘘吻合失败的原因与对策 被引量:3

Causes and Countermeasures of Fistula Anastomosis Failure for Patients with Chronic Renal Failure
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摘要 目的分析慢性肾功能衰竭患者内瘘吻合失败的原因,探讨相应的护理对策。方法回顾性分析初次行自体动静脉内瘘术的48例慢性肾功能衰竭患者的病历资料,观察内瘘吻合手术的成功率、失败率、成熟不良发生率。结果所有病例中,内瘘吻合成功46例,成功率为95.8%;失败8例,失败率为16.7%;8例失败病例中7例在术前15 d不同程度地静脉穿刺用药,其中5例术前3 d内瘘侧肢体静脉穿刺使用10%葡萄糖酸钙、碳酸氢钠、呋塞米,1例术前1 d内瘘侧肢体静脉采血,3例伴发糖尿病。结论对于需行内瘘吻合术患者,术前医护应及时沟通以杜绝内瘘侧肢体施行静脉穿刺;同时,充分做好患者的病情介绍,掌握患者心理,使患者能够主动配合治疗与护理。
出处 《解放军护理杂志》 2010年第8期615-616,共2页 Nursing Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army
关键词 慢性肾功能衰竭 动静脉内瘘吻合术 影响因素 对策 chronic renal failure arteriovenous fistula influence factor countermeasure
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参考文献6

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二级参考文献28

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