含硅表面活性剂的应用及其绿色化发展

Application and its greening development of glucosamide-based trisiloxane surfactants

含硅表面活性剂是一类重要的特种表面活性剂。由于它具有优良的降低表面张力的性能,润滑性能和无毒副作用等特性,含硅表面活性剂在日化用品、洗涤、皮革、农药、纺织等领域应用广泛。简要介绍了含硅表面活性剂的结构和特性,综述了当前含硅表面活性剂的应用,并着重探讨了目前含硅表面活性剂的研究热点和今后的绿色化发展方向。

Glucosamide - based trisiloxane surfactants are an important class of specialty surfactants. Silicone surfactant,with the excellent performance of surface tension reduction, lubricity, and no side effects, has been applied widely in fields of daily chemical, washing, leather, pesticide ,textile etc.. Structure and properties are briefly introduced. Applications of glucosamide - based trisiloxane surfactants are summarized. Research hot spot and greening development prospect of glucosamide -based trisiloxane surfactants was also discussed.