三里洞煤矸石废弃地景观规划

Landscape Planning of Coal Wasting Lands in Sanlidong

煤矸石的大量堆放破坏环境与景观格局,带来了一系列的生态环境问题。笔者探索了矸石废弃地景观规划设计的目标与原则,运用生态恢复、景观设计的理论方法指导矸石废弃地进行生态恢复与景观重建。以矸石堆尺度、废弃地尺度两种立地类型划分结果为依据,在此基础上进行了景观规划设计。从而引发对废弃地区域规划设计的思考,这对改善矿区生态环境面貌,恢复土地的生产能力,促进农业生产,提高城市地位和形象有着重要的意义,也可为其他地区矸石废弃地的景观规划提供借鉴。

Large amount of coal waste destructs the environment and the landscape pattern; it also has brought about a series of environment problems. Target and principle of coal waste lands landscape planning was discussed in this paper,ecological restoration and landscape planning was completed through applying theory of Vegetation Restoration and the Landscape Architecture. Landscape planning and design was on the basis of the coast dimension and coal wasting lands dimension. Thereby,initiate the thinking of planning and design of coal wasting lands. It has an important significance of improving ecological environment of coal wasting lands, restore the soil productivity and promoting agricultural production,improve city position and image; Some references are also presented to landscape planning of coal wasting lands in other cities.