庄子“至德之世”的生态蓝图

Zhuang-zi's Ecology Blueprint of "A World of Reaching the Highest Point of Virtue"

庄子借"至德之世"的怀想,构建了一幅人与人、人与自然高度和谐的理想蓝图。这理想的社会中生物的多样性得到了最大的保持,"万物群生"使人口与资源的比例处在最优状态;"人无功利"使人们无欲无为,虚静恬淡;"万物协和"体现了人与自然及社会的有机统一,充满了自然和谐的静态美。

Zhuang zi, with the concept of ＂a world of reaching the highest point of virtue＂, constructed a blueprint which is highly harmonious between person to person, and the human to nature. In this ideal society, the biological multiplicity keeps in the best state and ＂myriad living things＂ cause the population and the resources to be in a appropriate proportion; the idea that ＂people do not have the desire for utility＂ renders people immune to the lust for materials and achievements; ＂myriad things in harmony＂ manifests that the human, the nature and the society are in an organic and harmonious unification.