摘要
目的:调查神经外科压疮预防措施实施情况,为促进压疮预防及其医疗资源的合理利用与分配提供依据。方法:采用《压疮预防评估观察表》对129例患者进行追踪调查。结果:轻度危险患者气垫床使用百分比、侧卧30°使用百分比均低于中、高度危险患者(P<0.05);轻度危险患者按摩使用率低于高度危险患者(P<0.05);轻、中度危险患者书面记录百分比低于高度危险患者(P<0.05)。结论:观察到的7种压疮预防措施除按摩错误预防外,均存在预防不足的问题。
Objective:By investigating the allocation of preventive measures for patients at risk for pressure ulcers in neurosurgical patients,to promote the rational use of medical resources and provide the basis for allocation.Methods:We investigate 129 at risk patients with"observation of pressure ulcer preventing assessment sheet".Results:The utilization rate of air bed,side mild 30 degrees of low-risk was lower than midst-risk,high-risk(P0.05).The utilization rate of massage of low-risk is lower than high-risk(P0.05).A written record of a low-risk,midst risk is lower than high-risk(P0.05).Conclusion:The preventive measures are insufficient except the error massage.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2010年第9期106-108,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
压疮
预防
危险因素
调查分析
Pressure ulcer
Prevent
Risk factor
Assessment