摘要
在对14种制冷剂(R152a、R123、R141b、R11、R12、R125、R22、R32、R143a、R227ea、R236ea、R236fa、R245ca、R245fa)的液相黏度实验数据进行收集的基础上,将摩擦理论与工程上常用的PR方程相结合,建立了这14种制冷剂的液相黏度模型,并通过最小二乘法回归得到了模型中的各系数.结果表明,在拟合范围内,这14种制冷剂的稀薄气体黏度计算值与文献值的绝对平均偏差在1%以内,各制冷剂液相黏度计算值与实验值的绝对平均偏差在0.31%~1.92%之间,能够满足实际工程需要.
The experimental liquid viscosity data of 14 pure refrigerants(R152a,R123,R141b,R11,R12,R125,R22,R32,R143a,R227ea,R236ea,R236fa,R245ca,and R245fa)are collected,and then a liquid viscosity model of the refrigerants is established using the friction theory in conjunction with the Peng-Robinson(PR)equation of state.The coefficients of the viscosity model are obtained using the least square method.The results show that all the average absolute deviations between the viscosity values calculated and the data in literature for the refrigerants in the dilute gas phase are less than 1%.In addition,all the average absolute deviations between the measurements and the viscosity values calculated with the present model for the refrigerants in the liquid phase are 0.31%-1.92%.
出处
《西安交通大学学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2010年第5期10-14,共5页
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University
基金
国家自然科学基金重点资助项目(50836004)
全国优秀博士学位论文作者专项资金资助项目(200540)
关键词
摩擦理论
黏度模型
制冷剂
液相
friction theory
viscosity model
refrigerant
liquid phase