意思自治原则在涉外合同法律中的适用与限制

Application and limitation of Autonomy of Will in Foreign Contract Low

意思自治原则已成为世界各国确定涉外合同准据法的首要原则。随着国际民商事交往的发展,这一原则在涉外合同法律适用中有了新的发展。一方面,对当事人选择法律的方式、时间、空间范围等规定得越来越宽松;另一方面,强调当事人的意思自治不能排除强制性规则,限制意思自治在特殊合同中的适用,其终极价值在于实现社会的实质正义与公平。

Autonomy of will has become the most important principle every country in the world follows in making its foreign contract proper law. With the development of international associations, the application of the principle to foreign contract law has developed. On the one hand there is more scope of ways, time and space for litigants to choose law according to the more and more loose stipulations, but on the other it is emphasized that the litigant＇s autonomy of will must subject to mandatory rules, and it is limited to apply autonomy of will to special contracts. The ultimate value lies in bringing about equity justice.