FDI流入与中国制造业“挤占”问题——制造业外资流入的数量控制与政策选择

FDI Inflows and Manufacturing Industries "Inaniton" in China:On the Number Control of Foreign Capital Inflow in Manufacturing and Policy Choice

文章分析外商直接投资(FDI)流入对中国制造业发展的所形成的"挤占"问题,认为FDI对中国制造业的技术外溢效应、提高作用值得怀疑。在借鉴G.Grossman及P.Howitt等人构建的经济增长模型基础上,借助理论模型得出中国制造业FDI的流入规模;同时,利用相关数据,采用E-views等软件建立外资制造业的生产函数,在此基础上揭示制造业内部问题。最后针对"挤占"带来的福利损失,从FDI流入控制、外资制造业借鉴、金融等方面提出相关的建议与对策。

This paper analyzes inanition problem issued by FDI inflows in China manufacturing and points tech-overflow effect and employment-improvement effect of FDI for China manufacturing are susceptible.Using ＂e-conomy growth model＂ by G Grossman and P Howitt for reference on the basis of academic models the writer draws the volume of FDI inflows into China manufacturing.At the same time in virtue of related data and E-views software the writer builds production function of FDI manufacturing and accordingly undoes inner problem of manufacturing.At last in view of ＂inanition＂ phenomenon this paper advances suggestions in such areas as control of FDI inflows using FDI manufacturing for reference.