大学生需要现状的新特点——对重庆市6所高校1139名大学生的调查

New Features of College Student Needs:An Investigation of 1139 College Students in Chongqing

本研究对大学生需要及其需要满足途径的现状进行调查,发现三个值得关注的新特点:一是就业需要成为当前大学生最强烈的需要,同时这一需要影响了大学生学习与成才、人际交往等需要内容的变化;二是大学生公共管理参与需要凸显;三是网络已经成为满足大学生各种需要的第二空间,大学生对网络的需求和依赖日益增强。根据调查结果,文章提出了建立面向大学生需要的回应机制的构想。

This study investigates the contemporary status of college student needs and students＇ways to cater such needs.We find three new features that are noteworthy first the strongest type of need is the employment need which also has an impact over the evolution of college student needs on learning ability development as well as interpersonal relationship second the need on participating in public administration becomes increasingly important third the internet has become an alternative option of students to meet their various needs and students＇ dependence on the network is growing.According to our empirical results we propose a framework of constructing the student-need-oriented responding mechanism.